SCENARIO:-Sometimes you need to change the value of one field based upon the value of another fields.
for example:if you want to search for some product or material based upon the plant number , then as the user selects the particular plant number , you get the rest of detail based upon that plant number .
it will change dynamically .
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Report ZDYNAMICFIELDVAL2
*&
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&
*&
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
REPORT ZDYNAMICFIELDVAL2.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_matnr,
werks TYPE marc-werks,
matnr TYPE makt-matnr,
maktx TYPE makt-maktx,
END OF ty_matnr.
*--------------------------------------------------------------*
*Data Declaration
*--------------------------------------------------------------*
DATA: gwa_matnr TYPE ty_matnr,
gt_matnr TYPE TABLE OF ty_matnr.
DATA: gt_return TYPE TABLE OF ddshretval,
gwa_return TYPE ddshretval.
DATA: gwa_dynpfields TYPE dynpread,
gt_dynpfields TYPE TABLE OF dynpread.
DATA: gv_werks TYPE marc-werks.
*--------------------------------------------------------------*
*Selection-Screen
*--------------------------------------------------------------*
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B1 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-001.
PARAMETERS: p_werks TYPE marc-werks OBLIGATORY.
PARAMETERS: p_matnr TYPE mara-matnr.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B1.
*--------------------------------------------------------------*
*Selection-Screen on Value-Request
*--------------------------------------------------------------*
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_matnr.
REFRESH gt_dynpfields.
gwa_dynpfields-fieldname = 'P_WERKS'.
APPEND gwa_dynpfields TO gt_dynpfields.
*Get plant value on the selection screen
CALL FUNCTION 'DYNP_VALUES_READ'
EXPORTING
dyname = sy-repid
dynumb = sy-dynnr
TABLES
dynpfields = gt_dynpfields
EXCEPTIONS
invalid_abapworkarea = 1
invalid_dynprofield = 2
invalid_dynproname = 3
invalid_dynpronummer = 4
invalid_request = 5
no_fielddescription = 6
invalid_parameter = 7
undefind_error = 8
double_conversion = 9
stepl_not_found = 10
OTHERS = 11.
READ TABLE gt_dynpfields INTO gwa_dynpfields
WITH KEY fieldname = 'P_WERKS'.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
gv_werks = gwa_dynpfields-fieldvalue.
ENDIF.
*Get values from the database based on plant
SELECT a~werks
a~matnr
b~maktx
UP TO 10 ROWS
INTO TABLE gt_matnr
FROM marc AS a
INNER JOIN makt AS b
ON a~matnr = b~matnr
WHERE a~werks = gv_werks
AND b~spras = 'EN'.
CALL FUNCTION 'F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST'
EXPORTING
retfield = 'MATNR'
value_org = 'S'
TABLES
value_tab = gt_matnr
return_tab = gt_return
EXCEPTIONS
parameter_error = 1
no_values_found = 2
OTHERS = 3.
READ TABLE gt_return INTO gwa_return INDEX 1.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
p_matnr = gwa_return-fieldval.
ENDIF.